The Little Matchstick Girl and the Quiet Epidemic of Professional Loneliness
- Elizabeth Nugent
- Nov 27
- 4 min read

Professional loneliness has become one of the quiet epidemics of our time. It shows sometimes through dramatic burnout, but more often, you find it in the small, private moments when practitioners realise they are holding far more than their frames were built to contain. It is the loneliness of shouldering clinical risk in overstretched services, of making decisions without adequate consultation, of offering containment that one is not receiving in return. It is subtle and cumulative, often hidden beneath competence, kindness, and the desire to be useful.
When I think about the symbolism of this loneliness, I am reminded of The Little Matchstick Girl. A child stands barefoot in the snow, striking match after match. Each flame offers brief warmth, a tiny moment of connection, a vision of safety. Yet every light is fleeting. The cold remains, and she is left once again exposed.
The story is brutal, but it is also metaphorically honest. Many practitioners live in systems where genuine warmth, relational holding, and robust containment come not as a steady fire but as intermittent flickers.
The match has momentary containment
In my training on boundaries and containment, we spend time thinking about dynamic administration. Foulkes describes it as the invisible scaffolding that holds the group and allows thinking to occur. When this scaffolding is strong, we can lean into our roles without fearing collapse. When it is inconsistent or porous, the emotional climate becomes unstable, and individuals begin striking their own matches: a hurried supervision session that gives just enough; a kind colleague who checks in; a rare team meeting that feels reflective rather than procedural.
These are moments of warmth, but they do not build a fire.
Professional loneliness grows in the gap between these flickers, in the long, cold stretches where the system does not hold, the team is overstretched, and the clinician must generate their own heat.
Loneliness as a failure of containment
Loneliness is not the absence of other people. It is the absence of a containing other who can think with us. Ido Peleg writes of boundaries as permeable membranes, neither rigid nor collapsed. When institutions become too permeable, clinicians absorb systemic anxiety and attempt to metabolise it alone. When they become too rigid, connection becomes formal and functional, leaving no space for vulnerability or uncertainty.
Professional loneliness arises when the membrane thins to the point that one is exposed or thickens to the point that one cannot reach anyone. The matchstick girl is alone, not because there is no one around her, but because there is no relational membrane to buffer the cold.
Why clinicians feel the frost first
In group analytic terms, individuals become spokespeople for the matrix. They feel the system in their own bodies. When the organisation is fraying, clinicians experience the tear as personal insufficiency. They ask themselves why they cannot cope, why they feel so thin-skinned, why they dread the inbox or the meeting request. Yet much of what they carry belongs to the system.
Many clinicians describe offering steady warmth to clients while privately feeling close to depletion. They hold risk, distress, and complexity with courage, but often without being held themselves. The warmth they provide is not shared heat, but the inner flame of personal effort. Each match they strike burns their own resources.
Containment is the fire we build together
The antidote to professional loneliness is not individual resilience. It is the restoration of relational, systemic, and ethical containment. Containment is never a solo act. It is created through rhythm, steady boundaries, and reliable structures. It is sustained by supervision that is consistent and unhurried, by teams that name strain rather than bypass it, and by institutions that understand the emotional labour of care.
Schlapobersky describes containment as a relational process in which experience is held, digested, and transformed. It is a shared fire, not a solitary spark. Fire is steady warmth, built slowly, tended collectively, protected by structure, and fed by shared understanding.
When containment is present, clinicians do not need to strike matches. They are already warm.
Naming the cold without shame
One of the most powerful steps in addressing professional loneliness is naming it. Yet clinicians often hesitate, fearing it will sound like weakness or self-pity. In reality, loneliness is a diagnostic clue. It tells us that something in the broader system has failed. When clinicians feel alone in the face of complexity, it is rarely because they are not competent. It is because the matrix around them has become uncontained.
Naming this truth is not self-indulgent. It is an act of integrity. It restores perspective. It widens the frame. It returns responsibility to where it belongs.
Rewriting the ending
Andersen’s tale ends in tragedy, but our professional stories do not need to. The Little Matchstick Girl dies because her visions are private, because her efforts are solitary, and because no system around her can recognise or meet her needs.
Professional loneliness softens when containment is shared rather than improvised. It softens when boundaries are steady enough to hold complexity and flexible enough to invite conversation. It softens when supervision restores thinking rather than simply managing demand. It softens when we stop mistaking overfunctioning for competence.
It softens when the fire is built between us.
A final reflection
If you find yourself striking matches at the moment, pause. Notice the cold, name it, and resist the urge to burn your last reserves to keep going. Ask instead:
Where is the frame? Who is containing me? What boundaries need strengthening? And what fire am I helping to build, rather than simply lighting alone?
The quiet epidemic of professional loneliness is not a private failing. It is a systemic wound. When we recognise it, name it, and begin tending the fire together, the frost starts to thaw.
Boundaries and Containment in Clinical Training and Supervision
Friday 5th December 202510:00 am - 1:30 pm (UK)Navigating Support, Strain, and Ethical Holding in Contemporary Practice in Clinical Training and Mental Health Services.




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